Indian cuisine and more especially Indian Takeaway is a big part of todays Western culture, and nothing more than a Chicken Tikka Masala has influenced our eating habits in the UK over the last 50 years.
Chicken Tikka Masala is two separate dishes , a dry Chicken Tikka and a sweet tomato based Masala Sauce. The sauce was added to the dish to compliment the western pallet as the dish was too dry without a sauce.
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The journey of chicken tikka masala into Europe is a fascinating tale that intertwines culinary innovation and cultural exchange.
This dish, which is now a staple in many British Indian restaurants, is believed to have originated in the Indian subcontinent, where marinated chicken is grilled and then simmered in a rich, spiced tomato sauce. The exact origins are somewhat murky, but it gained significant traction in the UK during the 1960s and 1970s, coinciding with the rise of the South Asian diaspora. As Indian immigrants began to establish themselves in Britain, they brought their culinary traditions with them, adapting recipes to local tastes and ingredients.
The dish is often credited to a chef in Glasgow, who, in a moment of creativity, combined leftover chicken tikka with a creamy sauce to cater to a customer's request. This fusion not only satisfied the palate but also marked the beginning of chicken tikka masala's ascent to iconic status, eventually being dubbed a "national dish" of Britain. Its popularity has since spread across Europe, where it continues to evolve, reflecting the diverse influences of the continent's culinary landscape.
The masala sauce was created so that the Chicken Tikka was not too dry for the Western palate
Cost to make:
£4.77 / $6.04 (Est.)
Equipment:
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This Recipe for Chicken Tikka Masala is a remake of the most perfect Chicken Tikka Masala I have ever had, from a place called 'The curry Park' in Stalis, Crete .
Chicken Tikka Masala is two seperate recipes, a dry Chicken Tikka and a Tomato based Masala sauce. The Masala sauce was added to the dish in the 1960's to make the dish more palatable to the western cuisine.
Bangladeshi migrant chefs in Britain in the 1960s developed and served a number of new inauthentic 'Indian' dishes, including chicken tikka masala.
This dish is often served with a speciality rice, such as Pilau rice.
It is important to realise that this dish is in fact two separate dishes. The first is the Chicken Tikka, which is a dry marinated Chicken and second is the Masala Sauce.
In this recipe I am going to make the dry Chicken Tikka by cooking the diced Chicken in the Tikka spice, then make the sauce directly on top of this.
Tikka Masala is a Spicy Chicken in a Tomato Sauce. The Sauce was added at a later date to cater for the European pallet.
The best way to make this dish is to make the sauce seperately, you can even make a batch of sauce and keep it in the refrigerator to use later.
There are many variations of this Tikka Sauce, so I have added a few different spice mixes that you can use in this recipe. Just replace the spice mix with one of my variations below.